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甲狀腺囊腫

病患者男 - 34歲

醫生 您好

以下報告講既0.21cm既囊腫
1. 可以點治療?
2. 如想切除囊腫係咪一定要連埋甲狀腺一齊切除?
3. 切除其中一邊甲狀腺後 會唔會有常見既後遺症 及 需要長期服藥?
4. 如果唔切除 有咩治療方法?
5. 如果唔切除 會唔會由良性 時間耐左 會變為惡性?
6. 另外 電腦掃描 所提及既 以下內容 係咩事 1.05cm係咩黎?會變癌嗎?(Prominent lymph nodes are seen in bilateral upper cervical region. The large one in the left side measures 1.05cm. These can be reactive in nature. No abnormally enlarged lymph nodes in bilateral cervical regions are seen.)
7. 就以上報告反映 病人可以打復必泰嗎?

多謝醫生既回覆

Date Request: 16/07/2021
RADIOLOGY REPORT
ULTRASONOGRAPHY OF NECK

FINDINGS
The isthmus and both lobes of the thyroid gland are normal in size, outline and echotexture.
The right and left lobes of the thyroid gland measure 1.92 x 1.44 x 4.97cm (TS x AP x CC) and 2.11 x 1.26 x 4.61cm (TS x AP x CC) respectively.
There is no retrosternal extension of the thyroid gland.
A 0.21cm colloid cyst is noted at left thyroid lobe lower pole.

Both parotid and submandibular glands are normal in size, outline and homogenous in parenchymal echogenicity. No focal submandibular or parotid mass is seen.

There is no enlarged or abnormal-looking cervical lymph node in bilateral neck.

COMMENTS
- Colloid cyst at left thyroid lobe lower pole.
- No other focal lesion is detected.



EXAM. DATE: 07/0/2021
Computed Tomography Report
CT Neck with & without contrast

TECHNIQUE
Serial axial scans were performed from the base of the skull to the lung apices with and without intravenous contrast injection using a 256 slice MDCT.

CLINICAL HISTORY
Left neck swelling during straining and in prone position.

FINDINGS
Nasopharynx has a smooth outline. No focal mass lesion is noted. No abnormal obliteration of the para-pharyngeal fossa of both sides can be seen.

The epiglottis appears unremarkable. No abnormal thickening is noted. No abnormal obliteration of the pyriform sinus on either side can be seen. No abvious mass lesion around the vocal cord is noted.

The hypopharynx and the upper oesophagus has normal configuration. No abnormal wall thickening or mass lesion is noted.

The submandibular and parotid glands on both sides appear normal in configuration. No focal mass lesion is noted. No abnormal density to suggest stone formation is noted.

Prominent lymph nodes are seen in bilateral upper cervical region. The large one in the left side measures 1.05cm. These can be reactive in nature. No abnormally enlarged lymph nodes in bilateral cervical regions are seen.

A marker is places in the left side neck, corresponds to the site of palpable mass clinically. Underneath the marker, no abnormal mass or fluid collection is seen.

No focal bony destruction can be seen.

COMMENTS
- A marker is placed in the left side neck, corresponds to the site of palpable mass clinically. Underneath the marker, no abnormal mass or fluid collection is seen. Target ultrasound is also done. Under ultrasound and at prone position, the clinically palpable mass probably corresponds to a distended vein in the superficial tissue of the neck, which is probably the left anterior jugular vein. No other mass in the anterior aspect of the neck is seen. Follow-up imaging will be helpful if clinically indicated.
-Prominent lymph nodes are seen in bilateral upper cervical region. These can be reactive in nature.
- No abnormal mass or fluid collection in the neck can be seen.

你好,

1. 因水瘤囊腫只有0.21cm,而且是良性,暫時不用做手術,只要定時以超聲波觀察其大少。
2. 如果要切除囊腫,大多會將左邊甲狀腺一齊切除。但因囊腫很細,不需要以手術方法處理。
3. 手術後常見併發症如下
- 傷口疼痛,發炎,流血
- 短暫聲沙
如康復順利沒有任何併發症發先,是沒有什麼長遠後遺症及不需要長期服藥。
4. & 5. 如不切除,只需要定時覆照超聲波便可。水瘤囊腫一般是良性的,基本上不會變為惡性。
6. 電腦掃描發現有1.05cm發炎性頸淋巴,暫時不用做任何治療,只需要觀察,之後可再做超聲波或電腦掃描跟進。如淋巴變大,便要作進一步檢查。
7. 跟據以上報告,病人是沒有禁忌不能打復必泰,但完成疫苗後有可能會令頸淋巴短暫變大,所以需要留意一下。

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